3.1.8 Pellet cooling operation

3.1.8  Pellet cooling operation

Due to mixing of steam the pellets are hot, thus these must be cooled to avoid formation of lumps and deterioration of quality of the feed. Cooling  of  the  pellets  is  done in  the  pellet  cooler  by  induced cool air draft. While cooling the pellets, some of the powder and crumbled pellets are carried along with the exhaust hot air. These are separated by cyclone (Fig. 3.13) & air lock assembly and this material is again fed to the pellet mill  for re-pelletizing. Cooled pellets are carried   to   the   pellet   sieve  by an  elevator.  In  the  pellet  sieve, crumbled pellets and powder are separated from  the  good  pellets  and sent to the pellet mill for re-pelletizing while good pellets are stored into the bagging bin. Quality control officer has to ascertain that the pellets coming out of the pellet cooler are properly cooled and do not contain excess moisture. Improperly cooled pellets will result in lump formation in the storage bags and bins. 


Fig. 3.13 Cyclone