- Teat warts are caused by virus and heifers are more prone to infection.
 - Teat warts may appear as fleshy lumps or they may be of the feathery type.
 - Teat warts are generally more of an unsightly appearance issue rather than a serious physical problem. But may hamper milking.
 

PREVENTION
- Disinfection of stalls etc, can reduce transmission.
 - The virus is thought to be transmitted by flies, so fly control is also important.
 - Teat warts can sometimes be prevented by mixing heifers with cows when they are younger.
 
TREATMENT
- Treatment is not usually required, as most warts eventually regress spontaneously.
 - Surgical removal is possible but may lead to recurrence.
 - Removal should only be done on mature growths, since removing warts too soon can stimulate the growth and spread the virus.
 - Large pedunculated warts can be removed slowly by tying a ligature around the base. The wart will dry up and fall off within a month.
 - Consult a veterinarian for further advice on treatment.
 
